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AboutAll PostsWarningRandom

Wiggly Line on Canvas 2

  1. const canvas = document.body.appendChild(
  2.   document.createElement('canvas')
  3. );
  4. const c = canvas.getContext('2d');
  5. document.body.style.margin = 0;
  6.  
  7. function resize() {
  8.   canvas.width = innerWidth * 2;
  9.   canvas.height = innerHeight * 2;
  10.   canvas.style.width = innerWidth + 'px';
  11.   canvas.style.height = innerHeight + 'px';
  12. }
  13. addEventListener('resize', resize);
  14. resize();
  15.  
  16. const PAD = 50;
  17. const RAD = 2;
  18. const SPEED = 200;
  19. const TWO_PI = Math.PI * 2;
  20.  
  21. let mode = 'draw';
  22.  
  23. let t = Math.random() * TWO_PI, 
  24.     x = canvas.width / 2, 
  25.     y = canvas.height / 2,
  26.     vx = 0, vy = 0, ta = 0;
  27.  
  28. let solid = false;
  29. let dotMod = 3;
  30. function loop() {
  31.   if (Math.random() < .01) solid = !solid;
  32.   if (Math.random() < .01) dotMod = [2, 3, 6][Math.floor(Math.random() * 3)]
  33.  
  34.   for (var i = 0; i < SPEED; i++) {
  35.     t = Math.sin(ta) * TWO_PI;
  36.     vx = RAD * Math.cos(t);
  37.     vy = RAD * Math.sin(t);
  38.     ta += Math.random() * 0.1 - 0.05;
  39.     x += vx;
  40.     y += vy;
  41.  
  42.     if (Math.random() < 0.005) {
  43.       mode = 'no draw';
  44.     } else if (Math.random() < 0.005) {
  45.       mode = 'draw';
  46.     }
  47.  
  48.     if (mode === 'draw' && (solid || i % dotMod === 0)) {
  49.       c.fillStyle = 'black';
  50.       c.fillRect(x, y, 2, 2);
  51.     }
  52.  
  53.     if (x < -PAD) {
  54.       x = canvas.width + PAD;
  55.     } else if (x > canvas.width + PAD) {
  56.       x = -PAD;
  57.     }
  58.     if (y < -PAD) {
  59.       y = canvas.height + PAD;
  60.     } else if (y > canvas.height + PAD) {
  61.       y = -PAD;
  62.     }
  63.   }
  64.  
  65.   requestAnimationFrame(loop);
  66. }
  67. loop();

This is a variation on a post from awhile back. I was posting it over on dev.to and realized I wanted it to look a bit different.

// animation // canvas // graphics // javascript

Canvas Particle

  1. const canvas = document.createElement('canvas'),
  2.   c = canvas.getContext('2d');
  3.  
  4. canvas.width = 500;
  5. canvas.height = 500;
  6.  
  7. document.body.appendChild(canvas);
  8.  
  9. c.fillStyle = 'black';
  10. c.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
  11.  
  12. let a = 0.29, b = 0.22;
  13.  
  14. function f(x, y) {
  15.   if (Math.random() < 0.001) b = Math.random();
  16.   return Math.cos((x + Math.sin(x) * 0.01 + Math.cos(x * a)) * b);
  17. }
  18.  
  19. let x = 1, y = 0;
  20.  
  21. setInterval(() => {
  22.   if (Math.random() < 0.03) {
  23.     x = 1;
  24.     y = 0;
  25.   }
  26.   if (Math.random() < 0.001) a = Math.random();
  27.   for (let i = 0; i < 1e3; i++) {
  28.     x = x + f(y);
  29.     y = y + f(x);
  30.     c.save();
  31.     c.translate(150, 250);
  32.     c.scale(0.5, 0.5);
  33.     c.fillStyle = 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.01)';
  34.     c.fillRect(x, y, 5, 5);
  35.     c.restore();
  36.   }
  37. }, 20);

A single particle moves around and leaves a trail

// canvas // graphics // javascript // math // speed-coded

Elasticity With Trails

  1. let pointX = pointY = 0;
  2.  
  3. document.addEventListener('touchmove', 
  4.   e => e.preventDefault(), { passive: false });
  5.  
  6. document.addEventListener('mousemove', e => {
  7.   pointX = e.clientX;
  8.   pointY = e.clientY;
  9. });
  10.  
  11. document.addEventListener('touchmove', e => {
  12.   pointX = e.touches[0].clientX;
  13.   pointY = e.touches[0].clientY;
  14. });
  15.  
  16. let el = document.body.appendChild(
  17.   document.createElement`div`
  18. );
  19.  
  20. const size = 20;
  21. const halfSize = size / 2;
  22.  
  23. Object.assign(el.style, {
  24.   position: 'absolute',
  25.   width: `${size}px`,
  26.   height: `${size}px`,
  27.   background: 'red',
  28.   borderRadius: `${size}px`,
  29.   left: 0, top: 0
  30. });
  31.  
  32. let x = vx = y = vy = 0;
  33. const FADE_TIME = 800;
  34. const plotDot = (x, y) => {
  35.   const dot = document.body.appendChild(el.cloneNode());
  36.   const time = 
  37.   dot.style.transform += ' scale(.25)';
  38.   dot.style.transition = `opacity ${FADE_TIME}ms ease-out`;
  39.   window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
  40.     dot.style.opacity = 0;
  41.     setTimeout(() => dot.parentNode.removeChild(dot), FADE_TIME);
  42.   })
  43. }
  44.  
  45. let ticks = 0;
  46. const loop = () => { 
  47.   vx = ((pointX - x) * .08 + vx) * .95;
  48.   vy = ((pointY - y) * .08 + vy) * .95;
  49.   x += vx;
  50.   y += vy;
  51.  
  52.   if (ticks++ % 2 === 0 && 
  53.     Math.abs(pointX - x) > 1 && 
  54.     Math.abs(pointY - y) > 1) {
  55.       plotDot();
  56.     }
  57.   el.style.transform = `translate(${x - halfSize}px, ${y - halfSize}px)`;
  58.   requestAnimationFrame(loop);
  59. }
  60. loop();
  61.  
  62. const info = document.body.appendChild(
  63.   document.createElement`div`
  64. );
  65. info.innerHTML = 'move mouse or finger left/right/up/down';

This is a variation on yesterdays post. This has elasticity on both axis and draws a trail of dots…

// animation // javascript // tricks // ui

Elasticity

  1. let pointX = pointY = 0;
  2.  
  3. document.addEventListener('mousemove', e => {
  4.   pointX = e.clientX;
  5.   pointY = e.clientY;
  6. });
  7.  
  8. document.addEventListener('touchmove', e => {
  9.   pointX = e.touches[0].clientX
  10.   pointY = e.touches[0].clientY
  11. });
  12.  
  13. let el = document.body.appendChild(
  14.   document.createElement`div`
  15. );
  16.  
  17. const size = 20;
  18. const halfSize = size / 2;
  19.  
  20. Object.assign(el.style, {
  21.   position: 'absolute',
  22.   width: `${size}px`,
  23.   height: `${size}px`,
  24.   background: 'red',
  25.   left: 0, top: 0
  26. })
  27.  
  28. let x = vx = 0;
  29. const loop = () => { 
  30.   vx = ((pointX - x) * .2 + vx) * .79;
  31.   x += vx;
  32.   el.style.transform = `translate(${x - halfSize}px, 50px)`;
  33.   requestAnimationFrame(loop);
  34. }
  35. loop();
  36.  
  37. let info = document.body.appendChild(
  38.   document.createElement`div`
  39. );
  40. info.innerHTML = 'move mouse or finger left/right';

Basic interactive elasticity with mouse or touch

// animation // javascript // tricks // ui

Hacky Polish Notation

  1. const f = (o, ...a) => eval(a.join(o));
  2.  
  3. const polish = eq => eval(
  4.     eq.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
  5.       .replace(/(\))\s([0-9])/g, '$1,$2')
  6.       .replace(/([0-9]+)[^\)]/g, '$1,')
  7.       .replace(/\(\s?([\+\-\*\\/])/g, 'f(`$1`,')
  8.   );
  9.  
  10. console.log(polish('(* 2 2)'));
  11. console.log(polish('(* 2 2 (+ 3 2 1))'));
  12. console.log(polish('(- 10 3)'));
  13. console.log(polish('(/ (+ 10 10 (* 2 2)) 3)'));

Hacky way to parse polish notation. This uses regular expressions to transform polish notation into javascript that can be run with eval. Just a weird/fun idea…

// javascript // lisp // math // s-expressions // scheme
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